Banks in The United Kingdom
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While the United Kingdom has a very well-developed banking system with finance and related businesses making up a major part of the economy, there are relatively few banks in the UK. This is because the banking system in Britian has been highly-consolidated since the early 1900s.
Many other large economies and nations have a wide range of smaller, independent regional banks, but the UK has few.
- Abbey National
- Alliance & Leicester
- Bank of Ireland – United Kingdom
- Barclays Bank
- Birmingham Midshires Financial Services Limited
- Bradford & Bingley Building Society
- Capital Bank
- Cheltenham & Gloucester
- Citibank UK
- Clay Cross Building Society
- Co-operative Bank
- European Bank of Reconstruction and Development
- First Direct
- Flemings
- Grindlays
- Halifax
- Hamilton Direct Bank
- HSBC United Kingdom
- Lloyds TSB
- Lombard
- Market Harborough Building Society
- Midland Bank Plc (HSBC)
- Nationwide Building Society
- NatWest (National Westminster Bank)
- Northern Rock
- Sabanci Bank
- Scotia Bank International – Bank of Nova Scotia United Kingdom
- Secure Trust Bank BankNet (Online Bank)
- SG Hambros Bank & Trust (Société Générale Group)
- Staffordshire Building Society
- Standard Bank London
- Standard Chartered Bank
- Sun Bank
- Teachers’ Building Society
- The Loughborough Building Society
- Woolwich
While the United Kingdom has a very well-developed banking system with finance and related businesses making up a major part of the economy, there are relatively few banks in the UK. This is because the banking system in Britian has been highly-consolidated since the early 1900s.
Many other large economies and nations have a wide range of smaller, independent regional banks, but the UK has few.
In 2008 during the early stages of the financial crisis, Northern Rock was nationalized, as was Bradford & Bingley. Santander who owns Abbey acquired Alliance & Leicester, and Lloyds TSB PLC took over HBOS PLC.