Stock picking has become a sort of national sport. However, before you indulge in this risky game, you should consider the following:
Industry specific selection: Invest in stocks of verticals that have high growth potential, such as pharmaceutical,healthcare and Fast Moving Consumer Goods (FMCG).
Value investing: For value-based stock selection, follow these commandments:
Growth investing: Growth investors are concerned about the company’s future growth potential. The National Association of Investors Corporation states that the stock of a company with an annual revenue growth rate of at least 5%-12% can be considered for growth investing.
Grants Adabas Access and Retrieval Package (GAARP) investing: GAARP investing is a combination of value and growth investing. GAARP-based investors buy a stock when its P/E ratio is lower than the anticipated rate at which the average earnings per share will grow in future.
Income-based investing: In income-based stock picking, investors forego the stocks of riskier fast growth for high-yielding stocks of slow-growth industries.
The CANSLIM approach: Proposed by William O'Neil, the CANSLIM approach for profitable stock picking can be summarized as:
C = Select shares with current quarterly earnings per share growth of 18% to 20%.
A = Choose shares with consistently high annual earnings over a period of five years.
N = New things. Buy stocks when something new happens in a company.
S = Shares outstanding. Don’t invest in slow growing large cap stocks.
L = Leaders-purchase market leaders.
I = Institutional sponsorship. Purchase the stocks of companies that are backed by institutional sponsors.
M = General market. An investor’s fate is decided by the general market indices. So, interpret them and select stocks accordingly.
Forecasts of a stock’s health are prone to human errors. So, one should be prepared for ups and downs.