Federal Student Loan consolidation is backed by the federal government but offered by private lenders. The consolidation of federal loans can be done without a credit check and no co-signor is required. However, consolidation of private student loans is possible only after the credit history of a student has been checked.
A student becomes eligible for consolidating his various federal loans if:
He is no longer enrolled in a school or is enrolled for less than half time
He is actively repaying the loan or is in the grace period of the loan
The total loan amount for consolidation is $10,000 or more
Apart from students, the parents who have taken student loans can also go for consolidation. The parents can opt for consolidation of loans anytime after the disbursement is complete and regardless of the student’s enrollment status in the school.
The following categories of people are eligible for student loan consolidation:
Students with federal or private loans
Graduate students with GradPlus loans
Parents with PLUS loans or private student loans
Students with specialty health profession loans
A student or a parent should go for consolidation of student loans if:
They are finding it difficult to make the monthly payments
The interest rate on their loans is higher than the market rate
If they want to extend the repayment time of the various loans
If they want to do away with multiple payments and club them into one monthly payment
They need to improve their credit score