For home loan finance, choosing an interest rate is the catch-22 situation. Fixed interest rates are high but they offer financial relief. However, floating or adjustable rates are low but they come with an inherent risk.
Generally, individuals who opt for long term loan prefer fixed rates. This prevents the borrower from suffering consequences of a fragile market scenario where the interest rates can shoot up any time. With a fixed rate loan, people assume that they have locked in for a single interest rate through out the term of loan. However, even fixed interest rates are not 100% fixed.
Most of the lenders include a reset clause in the loan contract. This clause empowers them to reset a fixed interest rate after a certain period of time, like after five years. Lenders require this clause to remain profitable. In countries, like India, even the public sector banks have this clause; however it is underplayed during the contract signing process.
Thus, one should look for any such clause in the loan contract.
Before deciding to purchase a home loan finance scheme, consider the following facts:
Home loan is a long term obligation. This popular English proverb justifies the role of perfect planning in home loan finance - "if you are failing to plan, you are planning to fail."