If broadly categorized, there are two types of home loans, i.e., fixed rate loans and floating or variable rate loans.
Fixed rate loans: A loan on which the rate of interest does not fluctuate is called a fixed rate loan. In other words, the interest rate on the borrowed money i.e. the principal remains same for the first few years. It is beneficial to opt for a fixed rate loan when the interest rate is low due to certain economic conditions in the market. People who want to have a fixed budget for the first few years can opt for a fixed rate loan because even if the interest rates in the market fluctuate during that period, there will not be any change in the fixed interest rate.
Floating or Variable rate loans: These loans are subject to fluctuations in the economic scenario. It may be worthwhile to note that banks do not immediately bring the interest rates in favor of the home owner if the market takes a plunge. Conversely, banks quickly increase the interest rates to save on their losses. Before making any adjustment to the lending interest, banks are under obligation to notify the borrowers in advance. In the same way, homeowners have also been provided the right to readjust their financing options.
Here are some basic factors to consider before applying for a home loan: