There are certain things a pensioner or would be pensioner should know about old age pension or state pension.
Qualifying Years: Old Age pension is paid on the basis of qualifying years, which is the number of tax years a person contributed to the National Insurance. Women require 39 qualifying years and men require 44 qualifying years to be eligible for the full State Pension. A person who will reach the pension age on or after April 6, 2010 will require only 30 qualifying years to receive the old age pension.
You are eligible to receive a weekly basic state pension if you are not eligible for the full basic pension and have contributed 25% or more of the qualifying years. You are not eligible to receive any basic state pension if you have contributed to less than 25% of the qualifying years. However, you can get an “Over 80 Pension” or a “Non-Contributory Pension” if you are more than 80.
Additional Old Age Pension or State Pension: Additional State Pension or old age pension is paid in addition to the basic pension. Known as the State Earnings-Related Pension Scheme (SERPS) until 2002, this pension amount depends upon the contributions to the national insurance and the salary received. You can make a claim for this scheme if
· you have to take care of a child who is six years or less,
· you have to take care of somebody who is ill or disabled or
· you are entitled to Carer’s Allowance
If you wish to make a claim for Additional Old Age Pension, you should file the claim four months before reaching the pension age. You can contact The Pension Service office if you need any help.