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ADB Member Countries In the year 1966, when the ADB was started there were 31 member countries. Presently there are 66 member countries in Asia and Pacific region and out side the region. The list follows the list of member countries of ADB and their respective year of joining. Members Year of Joining Afghanistan 1966 Armenia 2005 Austria 1966 Australia 1966 Azerbaijan 1999 Bangladesh 1973 Belgium 1966 Bhutan 1982 Brunei Darussalam 2006 Cambodia 1966 Canada 1966 China, People's Republic of 1986 Cook Islands 1976 Denmark 1966 Fiji Islands 1970 Finland 1966 France 1970 Hong Kong, China 1969 Germany 1966 India 1966 Ireland 2006 Italy 1966 Indonesia 1966 Japan 1966 Kazakhstan 1994 Kiribati 1974 Korea, Republic of 1966 Kyrgyz Republic 1994 Lao PDR 1966 Luxembourg 2003 Members Year of Joining Malaysia 1966 Maldives 1978 Marshall Islands 1990 Micronesia, Federated States of 1990 Mongolia 1991 Myanmar 1973 Nauru 1991 Nepal 1966 The Netherlands 1966 New Zealand 1966 The Netherlands 1966 Norway 1966 Pakistan 1966 Palau 2003 Papua New Guinea 1971 Philippines 1966 Portugal 2002 Samoa 1966 Singapore 1966 Solomon Islands 1973 Spain 1986 Sri Lanka 1966 Spain 1986 Sweden 1966 Switzerland 1967 Taipei,China 1966 Tajikistan 1998 Thailand 1966 Timor-Leste 2002 Tonga 1972 Turkey 1991 Turkmenistan 2000 Tuvalu 1993 United Kingdom 1966 United States 1966 Uzbekistan 1995 Vanuatu 1981 Viet Nam 1966