Individual or investors are primarily concerned with the latest interest rates determined by the lending or investing bank, or financial institution. However, it is also necessary to take into consideration the latest interest rates established by the central government banks of the nation. These central or principal bank interest rates, consequently affect the rates eventually applicable to individuals.
Some major central banks and there pertinent interest rates are:
US Federal Reserve: Federal funds rate
Bank of England: Bank rate
European Central Bank: Refi rate
Bank of Japan: Overnight call rate
Bank of Canada: Overnight funding rate
To find out the latest interest rates in the market, one can utilize the following sources:
Central bank websites: Most central banks update the principal rate on their website periodically. The Federal Reserve, for instance, updates the overnight trading rate on a daily basis. Although, these are not the exact rates available to individuals, they give an approximation of the same.
Local banks: Although, most interest rates are available on the customer bank’s website as well, one can consider approaching them personally. This helps to scrutinize the hidden terms and conditions more effectively. Individuals, generally those with a decent credit rating, can bargain for rates lower than the latest interest rate offered by the bank.
Credit unions: These are cooperative societies, whose primary purpose is to support its members. Generally, such unions offer rates that are more lucrative than the latest interest rate in the market.
Additionally, those who seek to invest in or borrow from a foreign establishment must first review the latest domestic interest rates and compare it with latest international interest rates, before arriving at a decision. Comparison of economic and political condition is equally important while borrowing or investing overseas.