Many economists hold different views about inflation and globalization. There are various schools of thought. With regard to inflation and globalization, some economists say that globalization encourages inflation, while few others express their view on the contrary. Globalization has impacted inflation in different ways. Globalization basically means the opening up of an economy.
Whenever, the tariff barriers are lowered and trade barriers are removed, it means that goods from other countries can be availed by residents of another country. There is extensive exchange of goods and services. This is done by lowering the tariff and bringing down other obstacles. What is to be seen next, is the role played by inflation and globalization in the economy of a country.
Inflation and globalization- Different views:
Domestic inflation is impacted by many global factors. Owing to trade expansion there might be domestic inflation. This happens because trade expansion depends to a large extent on cost of goods, which are imported. Another factor, which is taken into consideration is competitive pressure brought forth by globalization. The cost of some goods are internationally integrated. Pressures created for utilizing resources in economies of foreign countries could influence domestic inflation.
Few economists feel that globalization does not affect the rate of inflation. This is because the changes, which globalization has brought forth affect relative costs of services and goods. On the other hand, there are yet others, who feel inflation is after all the change in the overall price level. This can be determined by monetary policies. This (monetary policies affecting inflation) holds true for long term commitments. With regard to short or medium run commitments, it may not hold true.
The modern “capitalist system” cannot be considered as true capitalism. Rather, this corrupted version is more akin to corporatism, which chokes off the dynamism that makes for engaging work, faster economic growth, and greater opportunity and inclusiveness. The time though could be right for capitalism to once again carry its true meaning, rather than the one attributed to it by corporatists seeking to hide behind it and socialists wanting to vilify it.
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Professor at Columbia University. Recipient of the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences in 2001 & the John Bates Clark Medal in 1979. Author of "Freefall: America, Free Markets", "The Sinking of the World Economy", "Globalisation and its Discontents" & "Making Globalisation Work".
Nouriel Roubini, a.k.a. “Doctor Doom”, is chairman of Roubini Global Economics and professor of economics at New York University’s Stern School of Business. Roubini has been consistently cited as one of the world’s top global thinkers. This year, he was voted as the most influential economist in the world by Forbes magazine.
Non-Executive Chairman of Morgan Stanley Asia. Lecturer at Yale University's School of Management and Jackson Institute for Global Affairs. Author of "The Next Asia".
CEO and co-CIO of PIMCO. Served as President and CEO of the Harvard Management Company for 2 years, while also working at the IMF for 15 years. In 2008, his book "When Markets Collide", won the Financial Times award for Business Book of The Year in addition to being named as the one of the best business books of all time by The Independent.