Though China has only begun its production, "I think the total reserves are even more than the US,” said Fu Chengyu, the chairman of the state-controlled China Petroleum & Chemical Corp (Sinopec), as quoted by Reuters.
The rapid development of shale gas production facilities in the US over the last three years fundamentally changed US energy markets, with the country turning from an importer to an exporter of natural gas. In the space of several years, the US went from natural gas shortages to a point where companies are now planning to export gas to Asia, with the burgeoning industry looking at new uses for the abundant gas, such as auto fuel.
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According to some analysts, China discovery could not come at a better time thanks to the country’s growing need for self-serving energy resources.
Shell’s chief executive Peter Voser, whose company made the initial discovery, now has "great expectations" for Chinese shale gas. "We are going through the exploration phase there and are exactly analysing what potential is available now in China," he said, in an interview with The Times.
Although some industry experts have expressed doubts over the conduciveness of China’s geology for shale gas extraction, Liu Yuzhang, the vice-president of Petrochina's Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, remains optimistic of the country’s chances.