The findings draw on the responses of 148 CEOs and senior managers from publicly listed companies in Europe. In its report, 46 percent of the respondents said that they would not, or were very unlikely to, pursue a firm with more than 500 million euros ($665.6 million) in sales – up from 41 percent last year.
45 percent added that the lack of any suitable target was the main barrier, while two in five executives said that high valuations of potential assets was a problem.
According to the report, while many European executives have been put off by the continued uncertainty in the region, there remained opportunities to do deals for those brave, or willing enough, to take the risk.
"When operations stabilise and the impact of macroeconomic developments is understood, it will be time to move from focusing on risks to look for opportunities. Investing in information will allow executives to act carefully but courageously while others remain paralysed,” said the report.
According to Alexander Roos, a BCG partner and co-author of the report, "M&A activity next year will largely hinge on macroeconomic factors."
"If worries linger, 2012 could be very difficult for M&A. If they dissolve, it could be a strong year,” said Roos, as quoted byMarketWatch.
Though the percentage of survey respondents who were unlikely to engage in M&A activities have increased, the percentage of respondents who said they considered M&A the most effective use of cash next year remained steady at 28 percent.