Annual Supplement (2006) To Foreign Trade Policy (2004-09)

By: EconomyWatch   Date: 30 June 2010

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  • Exports emerge as major employer: Annual Supplement focuses on employment generation in the rural and semi-urban areas with thrust on traditional sectors.
  • For promoting export of rural and agro products, the Vishesh Krishi Upaj Yojana is expanded.
  • Exports emerge as a major source of job creation in Indian economy.
  • 1.4 million incremental jobs created through exports in 2004-05.
  • 8 million additional jobs projected through exports by 2009.
  • Textiles, garments, leather goods, gems & jewellery, horticultural exports of fruits & flowers, dairy products, processed foods, pharmaceuticals, and automobiles identified as high growth sectors for employment.
  • Merchandise Exports cross 100 billion dollars in 2005-06.
  • 25% growth rate registered in 2005-06.
  • Merchandise exports jumped by 60% from 63 billion dollars to 101 bn dollars within two years.
  • Project goods export grew at 173%.
  • To focus not only on neutralizing duties and levies but also provide additional stimulus to export of products having large employment potential and for greater penetration in strategic markets.

Product Focus

  • It proposes additional duty credit facility @ 2.5% of FOB value of export turnover of notified products such as value added fish and leather products, stationery, fireworks, sports goods, handloom products bearing handloom marks and handicraft items.
  • The scheme is to offset inherent infrastructure bottlenecks in rural and semi-urban areas.

Market Focus

  • Duty credit facility @ 2.5% of the FOB value of export of all products to notified countries.
  • This scheme aims at offsetting the high freight cost and other disabilities faced in accessing select international markets.

Expanding Vishesh Krishi Upaj Yojana

  • Duty free scrip @ 5% of FOB value of exports under VKUY to incentives the export of Gram Udyog products.
  • The scheme is renamed as Vishesh Krishi and Gram Udyog Yojana.
  • Additional benefit on use of domestic farm produce in Agricultural exports.
  • This will promote in indigenous procurement of inputs for agricultural exports and help the farming community.

India as a Gem & Jewellery Hub

  • Measures for facilitating export of value added products catering to changing needs of market, facilitating easier product movement across the borders and allowing import of precious metal scrap for refining.
  • Export of jewellery on consignment basis allowed.
  • Re-import of rejected jewellery allowed.
  • Import of precious metal scrap/used jewellery for melting and re-export permitted.
  • Exporters will be allowed to export stones for treatment abroad and subsequent re-import without payment of customs duty.

    India as an Automotive Hub

  • Provision to allow import of new vehicles by auto component manufacturers for R&D purposes without homologation is being introduced.
  • To further accelerate India's emergence as an important center for sourcing auto components.

    India as a refuelling stop

  • Supply of stores (Food, beverages etc.) and refuelling of long distance flights has emerged as a big business opportunity.
  • Such export of supplies brought on equal footing with other exports for claiming duty neutralization benefits under various export promotion schemes.
  • This will enable India to offer competitive fuel prices and attract mid route stops for international flights.

    Benefit of un-rebated Service Tax and FBT

  • Incidence of un-rebated service tax and Fringe Benefit Tax(FBT) on exports will be factored in the various duty neutralization and remission schemes.
  • Details are being worked out and would be announced separately being announced.

    Trade facilitation measures

  • Interest for delayed payment of refunds would be made by the government to ensure accountability and cut delays.
  • Fast track clearance procedure for units in EOUs. Now units having physical turnover of Rs15 crore can avail of the facility of receiving goods and warehousing on self-declaration basis.
  • Advance licencing liberalized where norms are not fixed.
  • Pre-shipment certificates in lieu of test report for faster clearances.
     

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