A Germany economic stimulus package of €50 billion, biggest since its formation in 1949, has been announced recently. This economic stimulus package for Germany is spread over a period of two years. This economic stimulus package of Germany was agreed upon by German coalition government led by Chancellor Angela Merkel in December 2008. This economic stimulus package to Germany very broadly includes infrastructural investments, social benefits, tax concessions and soft loans.
This Germany economic stimulus package worth $66.8 billion was approved by national government on 27th January 2009. This Germany economic stimulus package was approved by Social Democrats, Christian Democratic Union, headed by Angela Merkel and Christian Social Union. Angela Merkel also reiterated that German government would make sure that policies, formulated in Germany economic stimulus package, were put to use in shortest time possible.
A substantial portion of this German economic stimulus package, of about €17 – 18 billion, is in form of investments to be made in highway construction, educational spending, and tax cuts for individuals and businesses. To increase disposable income among consumers health insurance rates have been cut thereby releasing an additional sum of €9 billion in their hands. A further amount of €9 billion would be realized by process of reducing corporate and personal income tax from 15 percent to 14 percent.
German government has allocated €100 billion towards loan for sick and recovering industries. This credit and guarantee fund would inspire upgrading of old manufacturing processes with updated technologies. A one time bonus of €100 per child is being provided to families. Another lucrative bonus whose amount has not yet been fixed has been planned for drivers who replace their old automobiles with new environment friendly ones.
To implement economic stimulus package in Germany effectively, some regulations have been simplified for creation of temporary employment opportunities. Subsidies are being paid for growth of human capital and contribution towards social benefits. Construction of highways is another priority area in this economy package.
German economy is expected to shrink three percent in 2009 and unemployment might cross three million. Budget deficit, because of this stimulus package, is likely to 4.5% in 2010 as compared to stipulated limit of 3% in Euro Growth and Stability Pact.
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Non-Executive Chairman of Morgan Stanley Asia. Lecturer at Yale University's School of Management and Jackson Institute for Global Affairs. Author of "The Next Asia".
Professor of Economics & Director of the Earth Institute at Columbia University. Special Adviser to the UN Secretary-General on the Millennium Development Goals. Founder & co-President of the Millennium Promise Alliance.
Chancellor of the Exchequer of the United Kingdom from 1992 to 2007. Prime Minister of the UK between 2007 and 2010. Inaugural 'Distinguished Leader in Residence' at New York University. Advisor at World Economic Forum