| Distribution of Agricultural Land By Different Usages in India From 1950-51 to 1997-98 |
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(Million hectares) |
Sl. |
Classification |
1950-51 |
1960-61 |
1970-71 |
1980-81 |
1990-91 |
1991-92 |
1992-93 |
1993-94 |
1994-95 |
1995-96 |
1996-97 |
1997-98 |
No. |
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(P) |
I. |
Geographical Area |
328.73 |
328.73 |
328.73 |
328.73 |
328.73 |
328.73 |
328.73 |
328.73 |
328.73 |
328.73 |
328.73 |
328.73 |
II. |
Reporting Area for Land |
284.32 |
298.46 |
303.76 |
304.15 |
304.86 |
304.9 |
304.84 |
304.86 |
304.83 |
304.88 |
304.88 |
304.92 |
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Utilisation Statistics ( 1 to 5) |
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1. Forests |
40.48 |
54.05 |
63.91 |
67.47 |
67.8 |
67.87 |
67.98 |
68.31 |
68.6 |
68.82 |
68.75 |
68.86 |
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-14.2 |
-18.1 |
-21 |
-22.2 |
-22.2 |
-22.3 |
-22.3 |
-22.4 |
-22.5 |
-22.6 |
-22.5 |
-22.6 |
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2. Not Available for Cultivation (A+B) |
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(A) Area Under Non- |
9.36 |
14.84 |
16.48 |
19.66 |
21.09 |
21.47 |
21.87 |
22.21 |
22.56 |
22.36 |
22.45 |
22.53 |
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Agricultural Uses |
-3.3 |
-5 |
-5.4 |
-6.4 |
-6.9 |
-7 |
-7.2 |
-7.3 |
-7.4 |
-7.3 |
-7.4 |
-7.4 |
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(B) Barren & Un-Culturable |
38.16 |
35.91 |
28.16 |
19.96 |
19.39 |
19.27 |
19.04 |
18.71 |
18.46 |
19.01 |
19.09 |
19.03 |
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Land |
-13.4 |
-12 |
-9.3 |
-6.6 |
-6.4 |
-6.3 |
-6.2 |
-6.2 |
-6.1 |
-6.2 |
-6.3 |
-6.2 |
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3. Other Uncultivated Land |
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Excluding Fallow Land (A+B+C) |
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(A) Permanent Pastures & |
6.68 |
13.97 |
13.26 |
11.97 |
11.4 |
11.3 |
11.07 |
10.96 |
11.03 |
11.06 |
11.04 |
10.91 |
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Other Grazing Lands |
-2.3 |
-4.7 |
-4.4 |
-3.9 |
-3.7 |
-3.7 |
-3.6 |
-3.6 |
-3.6 |
-3.6 |
-3.6 |
-3.6 |
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(B) Land Under Miscellaneous Tree |
19.83 |
4.46 |
4.3 |
3.6 |
3.82 |
3.76 |
3.76 |
3.71 |
3.73 |
3.48 |
3.57 |
3.57 |
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Crops and Groves Not |
-7 |
-1.5 |
-1.4 |
-1.2 |
-1.3 |
-1.2 |
-1.2 |
-1.2 |
-1.2 |
-1.2 |
-1.2 |
-1.2 |
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Included in Net Area Sown |
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(C) Culturable Waste Land |
22.94 |
19.21 |
17.5 |
16.74 |
15 |
14.99 |
14.57 |
14.41 |
14.26 |
14.1 |
13.95 |
13.88 |
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-8.1 |
-6.4 |
-5.8 |
-5.5 |
-4.9 |
-4.9 |
-4.8 |
-4.7 |
-4.7 |
-4.6 |
-4.6 |
-4.5 |
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4. Fallow Lands (A+B) |
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(A) Fallow Land Other |
17.44 |
11.18 |
8.76 |
9.92 |
9.66 |
9.94 |
9.68 |
9.83 |
9.97 |
10.02 |
9.89 |
9.76 |
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Than Current Fallows |
-6.1 |
-3.8 |
-2.9 |
-3.3 |
-3.2 |
-3.3 |
-3.2 |
-3.2 |
-3.3 |
-3.3 |
-3.2 |
-3.2 |
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(B) Current Fallows |
10.68 |
11.64 |
11.12 |
14.83 |
13.7 |
14.67 |
14.15 |
14.38 |
13.25 |
13.83 |
13.33 |
14.36 |
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-3.8 |
-3.9 |
-3.5 |
-4.9 |
-4.5 |
-4.8 |
-4.7 |
-4.7 |
-4.3 |
-4.5 |
-4.4 |
-4.7 |
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5. Net Area Sown (6-7 ) |
118.75 |
133.2 |
140.27 |
140 |
143 |
141.63 |
142.72 |
142.34 |
142.96 |
142.2 |
142.81 |
142.02 |
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-41.8 |
-44.6 |
-46.3 |
-46 |
-46.9 |
-46.5 |
-46.8 |
-46.7 |
-46.9 |
-46.7 |
-46.8 |
-46.6 |
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6. Total Cropped Area |
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(Gross Cropped Area) |
131.89 |
152.77 |
165.79 |
172.63 |
185.74 |
182.24 |
185.7 |
186.58 |
188.05 |
187.47 |
189.59 |
190.76 |
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7. Area Sown More Than Once |
13.14 |
19.57 |
25.52 |
32.63 |
42.74 |
40.61 |
42.98 |
44.24 |
45.09 |
45.27 |
46.78 |
48.74 |
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8. Cropping Intensity * |
111.1 |
114.7 |
118.2 |
123.3 |
129.9 |
128.7 |
130.1 |
131.1 |
131.5 |
131.8 |
132.8 |
134.3 |
III. |
Net Irrigated Area |
20.85 |
24.66 |
31.1 |
38.72 |
47.78 |
49.87 |
50.3 |
51.34 |
53 |
53.4 |
55.05 |
54.57 |
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IV. |
Gross Irrigated Area |
22.56 |
27.98 |
38.19 |
49.78 |
62.47 |
65.68 |
66.76 |
68.25 |
70.65 |
71.35 |
73.25 |
72.78 |
* - Cropping intensity is percentage of the gross cropped area to the net area sown . |
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Note - Figures in parentheses indicate percentage to Reported Area. |
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