Every region has a prominent electric company that dominates its electricity generation. The skewed contribution of different players in overall electricity production is also visible at the global level. The five leading electricity companies control 21% of the worldwide generation capacity. Among these, the contribution of Russia's RAO-UES is the highest, at 6.5%. The collective generation capacity of the world’s 200 prominent electricity companies accounts for more than 61% of the worldwide generation capacity. These main industry players are either large integrated units or organizations that are involved in electricity production alone.
Prominent Electricity Companies
Here’s a region-wise list of the prominent electricity companies that are involved in the supply and generation of electricity.
European Union
Electricité De France (EDF): In terms of supply, Electricité De France (EDF) controls 18.3% of the European electricity market.
Enel: Italy's largest electricity company ranks second in Europe in terms of installed capacity. With a total generation capacity of 94,300 MW, it caters to 61 million electricity and gas consumers spread across 22 countries.
ENI: In 2007, this Italian energy giant sold 33.19 TWh (terawatt hours) of electricity. By launching an integrated scheme of gas and power supply, the company expanded its presence in the domestic segment and acquired 120,000 customers.
RWE AG: This utility company offers electricity solutions to over 20 million customers.
Vattenfall: This Swedish energy conglomerate is a prominent player in the Northern European power market. In 2008, its annual revenues stood at €15 billion.
Iberdrola: This utility company is the world’s largest renewable energy producer and Spain’s largest nuclear power generator.
Asia Pacific
Huaneng Power International: China’s biggest independent electricity generator produced an impressive output of 41.824 billion kWh in the first quarter of 2009.
CLP Power Hong Kong Limited: This firm’s modern network responsible for the production, transmission and distribution of electricity caters to more than 2.2 million customers, which includes over 80% of Hong Kong’s population
Tenaga Nasional Berhad: Malaysia’s biggest electricity utility company and the largest power company in Southeast Asia generated 11,296 MW in 2007.
Korea Electric: This is South Korea’s only electric utility supplier.
USA
The electricity market of the United States is dominated by Dominion Resources, American Electric Power and Northeast Utilities. PG&E Enersis, Comphania Sanea ADS, E.ON and ONEOk also have a significant share in total electricity generation and supply.
Australia
AGL Energy is Australia’s biggest electricity retailer. It has a total generation capacity of 1,700 MW. The company’s market capitalization stands at $4.8 billion and it caters to over six million consumers.
Russia
In 2007, RAO UES had an annual output of 706.0 billion kWh.
In part two of our feature on Goldman Sachs, we look at Goldman’s networks of power in Europe and consider the ways in which Goldman is using the same dangerous financial products, which caused the 2007 crisis, to bet against Europe’s floundering economies whilst governing, or advising those countries. Finally, we ask what can be done to reduce Goldman’s power.
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Professor at Columbia University. Recipient of the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences in 2001 & the John Bates Clark Medal in 1979. Author of "Freefall: America, Free Markets", "The Sinking of the World Economy", "Globalisation and its Discontents" & "Making Globalisation Work".
Professor of Economics & Director of the Earth Institute at Columbia University. Special Adviser to the UN Secretary-General on the Millennium Development Goals. Founder & co-President of the Millennium Promise Alliance.
CEO and co-CIO of PIMCO. Served as President and CEO of the Harvard Management Company for 2 years, while also working at the IMF for 15 years. In 2008, his book "When Markets Collide", won the Financial Times award for Business Book of The Year in addition to being named as the one of the best business books of all time by The Independent.