The term
"Land tenure" refers to the title rights of an individual, who is holding the land.
Land tenure reform refers to the changes, which are likely to be introduced so that the benefits can be availed by maximum number of people involved in this field. Land tenure reform ought to be regulated as per the requirements of the modern times. Several policies govern land tenure reform. It highlights the association between the land owner and the tenant. However, in order to carry out land tenure reform, detailed information with regard to the land needs to be known. Several factors exert influence on land tenure reform. These factors, not only act as planning tools but they also keep a close watch on the land policies being implemented. Setting a limit so that land does not get distributed in an unequal manner is also a way of preventing the solvent people from exploiting the landless.
To carry out all this effectively, there has to be an efficient system, which can take care of matters related to land registration. Presently land tenure reform is gaining prominence and the importance is being recognized, throughout the globe. Many nations in continents of Asia as well as Africa, Latin America have realized the importance of land tenure reform. This was evident because in the last couple of years, these nations transferred land rights to the private sectors. The land rights were transferred from collective as well as state units. New land policies were implemented in South Asia as well as Latin America to make rights of the tenants stronger. Since land tenure reform is gaining recognition with every passing day, the European Union as well as the World Bank have geared up as well. They have introduced statements pertaining to fresh land policies.
Land title has been implemented in a number of countries to further enhance the security of land tenure and promote landed property market. In the event, when the title rights are clear and does not include any discrepancy, one can also opt for a mortgage loan for bringing about changes in the farm by restructuring the land as per necessity.