Agrarian Reform And Food Sovereignty

Food Sovereignty and Agrarian Reform goes hand in hand in improving the overall agricultural performance of the country. Food sovereignty can be defined as a strategy concerning distribution of natural and productive resources to the cultivators and rural communities in an equitable manner.

Agrarian Reform

Agrarian reform can be defined as a transformation of agricultural system of the country. Agrarian reform primarily deals with the enhancement of productivity of land. Some other major activities of agrarian reform include distribution of lands among the rural poor people of the country and facilitating the access to land and credit to the cultivators.

Food Sovereignty

Food sovereignty makes people aware of their rights to food and land. Food sovereignty confirms that every child, woman, and man must have the certainty of having enough to eat each day.

Effect of Implementing Food Sovereignty

Food sovereignty not only makes the rural people of the country more aware of accessing their land and resources, it also helps to develop areas including health and education.

Agrarian Reform in the Context of Food Sovereignty

Despite dealing with the rural people of the country in accessing their food and lands in an equitable manner, food sovereignty also concerned with the social justice and culture of the country. Proper agrarian reform helps all sections of the society, particularly rural people of the country to lead a life with dignity. It also helps the country to maintain a sustainable regional and national economic development.

Agrarian reform is the focal point of food sovereignty. Agrarian reform redistributes land among the small an marginal farmers.. At the same time, it conserves cultural diversity of the country.

Common Features of Agrarian Reform and Food Sovereignty: Expert's Perspective

A real and effective agrarian reform normally considers both collective and individual rights of the people. It should contain the following distinctive features:

• It should assure the control over natural resources like water, land and other agricultural inputs.
• It should be founded on the understanding and self-management of rural people of the country.
• It should be communicative with the consistent agricultural and trade policies.